EVALUATION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS IN EDUCATION

  • Nwankwo Sebastine Chika (PhD)
  • Agama Christian Sunday (PhD)
Keywords: Evaluation, testing instruments, standardized tests, evaluation technique, objectivity, validity

Abstract

This paper explores the concept of evaluation in education and its implications, emphasizing the importance of a well-rounded and comprehensive evaluation program. Through evaluation, various aspects of a student's development, including intellectual ability, subjectmatter achievement, and behavioural changes, are assessed. The objective of this write-up is to delve into evaluation by examining its definition, techniques, testing instruments, guidelines for classroom testing, and interpretation and utilization of data. The study highlights that when selecting an evaluation technique for a student, teachers should consider principles such as objectivity, validity, time efficiency, and the simplicity of data interpretation. It emphasizes the significance of testing instruments such as essay tests, multiple-choice tests, matching tests, true-false tests, and comprehension tests in evaluating a student's intellectual ability and subject-matter achievements. Additionally, standardized testing instruments, like academic aptitude tests, proficiency tests, diagnostic tests, and achievement tests, are primarily employed to compare the achievements of specific student groups. One of the major implications of this study is that evaluation provides valuable feedback to teachers, parents, and students regarding their progress. Furthermore, it assists teachers in identifying persistent learning difficulties among their students, enabling targeted interventions to address those challenges.

Published
2023-07-01
Section
Articles